Your Hampta Pass adventure begins with arrival in Manali, a popular hill station in Himachal Pradesh. The day is spent acclimatizing to the altitude and preparing for the trek ahead. Overnight stay is arranged at a hotel in Manali, where you’ll meet your trek leaders and fellow trekkers for a briefing session.
Hampta Pass Trek
Overview
The Hampta Pass trek is part of the Pir Panjal mountain range, connecting the verdant Kullu Valley with the stark landscapes of the Spiti Lahaul Valley. This crossover trek is renowned for its spectacular variation in scenery-on one side, you’ll witness the green paradise of Kullu with its dense forests, meadows, and wildflowers, while on the other, you’ll encounter the almost arid, stark landscape of Lahaul, with barren mountains and minimal vegetation.
What makes this trek particularly special is the dramatic transformation of landscapes within a relatively short distance. As you ascend from the lush valleys of Kullu through peaceful forests, meadows, and streams, you eventually reach the breathtaking Hampta Pass at 4,270 meters, surrounded by the dry and barren mountains of Lahaul and Spiti. This swift transition from green wonderland to cold desert is truly unique, allowing trekkers to experience two extremes of nature within just a few days.
The trek typically takes 5-6 days to complete, with a moderate difficulty rating that makes it accessible to reasonably fit beginners while still offering challenges for experienced trekkers. The best time to undertake this journey is during the monsoon and autumn seasons when the weather is relatively stable and the landscapes are at their most vibrant.
Trip Highlights
- The trek's most distinguishing feature is its remarkable landscape contrast. Starting from the green valleys of Kullu with dense forests of oak, pine, and birch, you gradually transition to alpine meadows, rocky terrains, and finally to the barren mountains of the Spiti region. This natural diversity within a single trek is rare and provides trekkers with a comprehensive Himalayan experience.
- Throughout the journey, trekkers are treated to breathtaking views of prominent Himalayan peaks including Deo Tibba, Mt. Indrasen, and Hanuman Tibba. The panoramic vistas from the Hampta Pass itself offer stunning views of both the Kullu Valley and the Spiti Lahaul Valley, creating perfect photo opportunities and moments of awe.
- One of the trek's major attractions is the visit to Chandratal Lake, also known as "Moon Lake" due to its crescent shape. Located in the heart of Spiti Valley, this high-altitude lake features stunning turquoise waters that reflect the surrounding mountains and clear blue sky. The serene environment around the lake, particularly under a starry night sky, offers a magical experience that complements the trekking adventure.
- The trek includes numerous small waterfalls, glacial streams, and river crossings that add excitement to the journey. Walking across glacial areas flanked by ice walls and snowfields provides a thrilling experience and allows trekkers to witness the raw beauty of these icy formations up close.
- Hampta Pass was historically a significant trade route connecting the Kullu and Lahaul valleys, used by merchants to transport wool, grains, and spices. It has also served as a migration route for Gaddi shepherds for centuries. The trek offers opportunities to interact with locals and learn about the region's cultural significance, folklore, and Buddhist traditions, particularly in villages like Sethan.
Tour Itinerary
After breakfast, you’ll drive from Manali to Jobra (35-40 km, approximately 2-3 hours), which is the starting point of the trek. The drive itself offers beautiful scenery of lush valleys, rivers, and snow-capped peaks. From Jobra, you begin your trek to Chika, covering a distance of 3-4 kilometers over 2-3 hours through dense oak, pine, and birch forests. The melodious sounds of nature and the gentle terrain make for a pleasant introduction to the trek. You’ll camp overnight at Chika, enjoying your first dinner in the wilderness.
The day starts with a trek from Chika to Balu ka Ghera, traversing through beautiful rhododendron forests and fields of wildflowers before gradually transitioning to rocky hills and shallow lakes. The path includes river beds and challenging rocky sections, but the surrounding views of the Hampta Valley and the Himalayan Range make the effort worthwhile. Upon reaching Balu ka Ghera, you’ll be greeted by a beautiful highland pasture with towering mountains in the background. The day concludes with dinner and overnight camping at this scenic location.
This is arguably the most challenging and rewarding day of the trek. After breakfast at Balu ka Ghera, you begin a steep ascent toward Hampta Pass, which takes approximately 4-5 hours. At an elevation of 4,270 meters (14,100 feet), the pass offers stunning panoramic views of snow-capped peaks and the contrasting landscapes of Kullu and Spiti valleys. After spending some time at the pass, you descend for about 2-3 hours toward Siagoru, passing through alpine meadows and rocky terrain. The night is spent camping at Siagoru, nestled amidst lush greenery.
On this day, you trek from Siagoru to Chhatru (6-7 kilometers) over 4-5 hours through mountainous regions. From Chhatru, you drive to the breathtaking Chandratal Lake, one of the main highlights of the journey. The crescent-shaped lake is known for its pristine turquoise waters and the stunning reflection of surrounding mountains. You’ll spend the night camping near Chandratal, experiencing the serenity and beauty of this high-altitude lake under the starry sky.
The final day involves a return journey from Chandratal to Manali via Gramphu and the famous Rohtang Pass. This drive offers spectacular views of the Himalayas and serves as a fitting conclusion to your trekking adventure. Upon reaching Manali, the trek officially concludes, leaving you with remarkable memories of the diverse beauty of the Himalayan region.
Costs
The Cost Includes
- Accommodation: Hotel stays in Manali (Day 1) and tented camps during the trek.
- Meals: All meals (breakfast, lunch, dinner) during trekking days, including soups and hot beverages.
- Permits: Forest fees, camping charges, and garbage disposal levies.
- Safety Gear: Medical kits, oxygen cylinders, ice axes, and ropes.
- Staff: Certified guides, cooks, porters, and support teams.
The Cost Excludes
- Personal Expenses: Laundry, snacks, and beverages outside meals.
- Travel Insurance: Emergency evacuation or medical insurance.
- Optional Costs: Mule rentals for personal luggage (₹1,500–₹2,000/day).
Map
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The ideal window is June to October, avoiding heavy monsoon rains in July–August. September offers clear skies and autumn foliage.
Rated moderate, the trek requires 4–6 hours of daily hiking. The pass crossing (Day 4) is strenuous due to altitude and terrain.
Trekkers should be able to walk 5 km daily with a 7–10 kg backpack. Prior high-altitude experience is beneficial but not mandatory.
- Clothing: Layered outfits, down jacket, thermal wear, rain gear.
- Footwear: Waterproof trekking shoes with ankle support.
- Accessories: Sunglasses (UV 400), trekking poles, headlamp.
- Manali: Twin-sharing hotel rooms with attached bathrooms.
- Trek: Weatherproof tents (2–3 per tent) and communal dining tents.